Treatment of fractures of the humerus
Shoulder fracture is one of the most common injuries caused by falls, direct blows or accidents. It can lead to sharp pain, swelling, impaired shoulder movement and loss of arm function, which significantly affects the patient's quality of life.
Shoulder fractures can vary in nature from simple linear fractures to complex splinter injuries. These injuries are typically accompanied by significant pain, swelling, and limited mobility.
Shoulder fracture treatment depends on the type and extent of the fracture. Displaced or complex fractures require surgical intervention - osteosynthesis. This surgery involves securing the bone fragments with steel components, which allows proper fusion and restoration of arm function. Osteosynthesis is performed using minimally invasive techniques, which reduces trauma and accelerates the recovery process. Most patients can begin rehabilitation the first few days after surgery under the supervision of a specialist.
Common blood and urine tests. Coagulogram ( blood clotting assessment). X-ray or computed tomography (CT) scan of the shoulder Consultation with an anesthesiologist to choose the best anesthesia option. Examination and consultation with a general practitioner for an overall assessment of the patient's health.
Shoulder fracture treatment depends on the type and extent of the fracture. For slight or non-displaced fractures, the arm is immobilized with a splint or cast to ensure proper fusion of the bone. Surgery is required for displaced, complex fractures or in cases of threat to adjacent tissues. Surgery may include open reduction and internal fixation of the bone fragments with steel plates, screws and pins. In closed splinter and open displaced fractures, with significant soft tissue damage, the surgeon may resort to skeletal traction or Ilizarov compression-distraction apparatus fixation.
Rehabilitation starts after the treatment, to restore mobility, strength and arm function. The physician may prescribe physiotherapy, exercise therapy and, optionally, massage. The rehabilitation program is selected individually, based on the patient's physical condition and the extent of the fracture.
X-ray equipment for intraoperative monitoring. Steel retainer set (plates, screws, pins) to secure bone fragments.
Benefits
Anatomy restoration
Securing and fusion of the bone fragments help to return proper form and shoulder function.
Pain relief and mobility restoration
Patients can return to normal life, including lifting and moving the hand
Preventing complications
Treatment is aimed at preventing shoulder deformity, chronic pain and mobility limitations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is surgery required for a fractured shoulder?
How long does rehabilitation take after a shoulder fracture?
Will I be able to move my arm right after surgery?
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Врачи
Смотреть всех врачейCandidate of Medical Sciences. Orthopedic Trauma Surgeon. Head of the Traumatology Department.
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