Removal of polyps without curettage of the uterus
A minimally invasive procedure aimed at removing polyps from the uterine cavity without damaging its structure. The method allows you to preserve a woman's reproductive function and increase the chances of a successful pregnancy.
Endometrial polyps are benign growths in the form of a rounded outgrowth on a thin leg that are attached to the mucous membrane of the uterus. They can cause profuse and irregular menstruation, bleeding between cycles, and abdominal pain.
Removal of polyps is important to prevent their growth and possible transformation into malignant tumors. Modern treatment methods allow not only to remove polyps without damaging the surrounding tissues, but also to perform a biopsy to exclude or confirm the presence of atypical cells. The operation is performed without curettage of the uterus, by hysteroscopy, which avoids damage to healthy tissues and the risk of adhesions in the uterine cavity. Careful surgical intervention promotes faster recovery, reduces the risk of complications and preserves a woman's reproductive function.
Before removing polyps, it is necessary to: Consult with a gynecologist Perform general blood and urine tests Perform an ultrasound examination (ultrasound) of the pelvic organs In some cases, hysteroscopy may be required.
Polyps are removed under visual control using a hysteroresectoscope equipped with a video camera. During the procedure, the doctor grabs the leg of the polyp and gently excises it, completely removing the polyp without damaging the surrounding healthy endometrial tissues. After excision, the polyp is aspirated (sucked out) from the uterine cavity. In addition, current cauterization (ablation) or laser techniques can be used to remove polyps, which help destroy the remaining cells of the polyp, reducing the risk of recurrence. All actions are performed inside the uterine cavity under visual control, the operation is practically bloodless and does not require incisions. The whole process takes about 20-30 minutes, and the patient can be discharged from the clinic on the same day.
To remove polyps, the following methods are used: Hysteroscope with video camera Surgical instruments (forceps, resectoscopes)
After removing the polyps, it is important to follow the doctor's recommendations. Spotting and mild discomfort are possible in the first few days after surgery. During this period, it is recommended to avoid physical exertion and not lift weights more than 5 kg, you should refrain from sexual activity, do not visit the sauna and steam room, and avoid hypothermia, especially pelvic organs, for 1-2 months after the procedure.
Benefits
Minimal injury
Reducing the risk of complications and accelerating recovery.
A short period of rehabilitation
Most women can return to normal life the very next day after the procedure.
High efficiency
The procedure allows you to completely get rid of polyps, preventing their reappearance.
Preservation of reproductive health
The removal of polyps does not affect a woman's fertility, allowing her to plan a pregnancy in the future.
Consultation before removal of polyps without curettage of the uterus
During the consultation, the gynecologist examines the patient, and diagnostics is performed, including ultrasound of the pelvic organs and, if necessary, hysteroscopy. This allows you to accurately determine the number, size and location of polyps.
The procedure for removing polyps without curettage of the uterus
The procedure is usually performed under short general anesthesia. A specialist inserts a hysteroscope through the cervix, a thin instrument with a camera. Single polyps on the pedicle are removed with scissors or forceps, which are inserted through the surgical channel of the hysteroscope. All manipulations are visualized on the screen, which allows you to perform the procedure accurately and efficiently.
Recommendations after removal of polyps without curettage of the uterus
After the procedure, it is important to follow the doctor's recommendations, including limiting physical activity and sexual activity for a short period of time. Medications may also be prescribed for the healing and prevention of infections.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often do I need to be checked for endometrial polyps?
Is it possible to get pregnant after removing polyps?
What sensations are possible after the procedure?
Are there any risks of recurrence of polyps?
Didn't find an answer to your question?
You can describe your problem in detail and ask a question to the doctor. He will answer you and help you find a solution
Врачи
Смотреть всех врачей
Candidate of Medical Sciences. Gynecologist-obstetrician. Head of the gynecology department.
Obstetrician-gynecologist, specialist in operative gynecology, ultrasound diagnostician.
Doctor of the highest category, surgical obstetrician-gynaecologist specialising in anti-age and bioregenerative medicine, oncologist
Indications and contraindications
Indications
Detection of polyps in the uterine cavity
Polyps are often the cause of menstrual irregularities and bleeding.
Bleeding of unclear etiology
Irregular, profuse or intermenstrual bleeding that is not associated with other diseases of the reproductive system.
Menstrual disorders
Changes in the duration, regularity and intensity of menstrual bleeding.
Alleged infertility
Cases where polyps can cause difficulties with conception or unsuccessful IVF attempts.
Expected effect
Exclusion of bleeding
Normalization of the menstrual cycle, prevention of unpredictable bleeding.
Fertility recovery
Improving the conditions for conception.
Reducing the risk of developing cancer
Polyps can degenerate into malignant formations, their removal reduces the risk of developing endometrial cancer.
Improvement of general well-being
Improving a woman's quality of life.
Similar referral activities
Consultation of a gynecologist
Medical examination aimed at diagnosing, treating and preventing diseases of the female reproductive system.
Removal of tumors in the intimate area
A procedure aimed at eliminating benign growths such as papillomas, warts, cysts and genital warts.
Reproductive surgery
Surgical treatment and simultaneous accurate diagnosis of female infertility factors: adhesions, endometriosis, congenital malformations of the genital organs, obstruction of the fallopian tubes, intrauterine pathology (septum and synechia), polycystic ovary syndrome.
Cervical plastic surgery
Cervical plastic surgery (tracheloplasty) is a surgical restoration of the anatomical structure and function of the cervix, which helps to maintain the health of the reproductive system.
Treatment of vulvar diseases
Vulvar diseases, including chronic fissures, sclerotrophic lichen and other dermatological conditions. We offer modern and effective treatment methods aimed at reducing symptoms and restoring the normal condition of the vulva skin.
Correction of menopause problems
The onset of menopause is often accompanied by a number of physical and mental manifestations unpleasant for a woman. The gynecologist will choose therapy, which can relieve or completely eliminate the symptoms.
News & Media
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