Диагностика и лечение неспецифического язвенного колита (НЯК)
Комплексный подход к диагностике и лечению НЯК, направленный на контроль воспаления и достижение ремиссии.
Неспецифический язвенный колит (НЯК) — хроническое воспалительное заболевание слизистой оболочки толстого кишечника, которое протекает с чередованием обострений и ремиссий. Болезнь сопровождается болями, диареей и кровянистыми выделениями.
Причины НЯК включают генетическую предрасположенность, иммунные нарушения, инфекции и внешние факторы. Болезнь проявляется по-разному: от локального поражения отдельных участков кишечника до тотального воспаления, которое может вызывать сильные боли, обезвоживание и значительную потерю веса. Лечение НЯК направлено на снятие воспаления, заживление язв и восстановление нормальной работы кишечника. Используются медикаментозные препараты, специальная диета и, при необходимости, хирургическое вмешательство.
The diagnosis of NAC includes instrumental and laboratory methods. The main diagnostic method is a colonoscopy with a biopsy, which allows you to visually assess the intestinal mucosa and determine the nature of the inflammation. Additional examinations, such as rectoromanoscopy, X-ray, or stool analysis, help clarify the diagnosis and rule out other diseases such as Crohn's disease or intestinal infections.
In the initial stages, the disease is treated on an outpatient basis. The patient is prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs, painkillers and antidiarrheal medications. In severe cases, treatment is carried out in a hospital. The patient may be prescribed intravenous nutrient therapy to relieve intestinal congestion, and, if necessary, surgical removal of the affected part of the intestine.
After surgical treatment, the patient needs time to recover. The rehabilitation period can take from 2 weeks to 4 months, depending on the complexity of the operation.
Benefits
An integrated approach
It helps to control inflammation and prevent complications.
Modern methods
Colonoscopy with biopsy and other examinations ensure accurate diagnosis.
An effective therapy
Treatment helps to achieve remission even in severe cases.
Improving the quality of life
Treatment reduces the frequency of exacerbations and restores intestinal function.
Diagnostics
The diagnosis of NAC includes instrumental and laboratory methods. The main diagnostic method is a colonoscopy with a biopsy, which allows you to visually assess the intestinal mucosa and determine the nature of the inflammation. Additional examinations, such as rectoromanoscopy, X-ray, or stool analysis, help clarify the diagnosis and rule out other diseases such as Crohn's disease or intestinal infections.
Treatment
In the initial stages, the disease is treated on an outpatient basis. The patient is prescribed anti-inflammatory drugs, painkillers and antidiarrheal medications. In severe cases, treatment is carried out in a hospital. The patient may be prescribed intravenous nutrient therapy to relieve intestinal congestion, and, if necessary, surgical removal of the affected part of the intestine.
Recovery
After surgical treatment, the patient needs time to recover. The rehabilitation period can take from 2 weeks to 4 months, depending on the complexity of the operation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long has the NYC been treated?
Doctor: Tarasov Vladimir Alexandrovich
What can not be eaten with a YAK?
Doctor: Tarasov Vladimir Alexandrovich
When is surgical treatment necessary?
Doctor: Tarasov Vladimir Alexandrovich
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Specialists
Find a Specialist
A coloproctologist, a surgeon.
Similar referral activities
Диагностика и лечение болезни Крона
Устранение воспаления, предотвращение осложнений и поддержание длительной ремиссии при болезни Крона.
Диагностика и лечение геморроидальных узлов (геморроя)
Эффективное решение проблемы геморроя: от консервативного лечения до малоинвазивных и хирургических методов.
Консультация колопроктолога
Прием врача-колопроктолога, направленный на диагностику, лечение и профилактику заболеваний прямой кишки, анального канала и толстой кишки.
How to reach
How to get
From the Belorusskaya metro station of the Zamoskvoretskaya line - exit 4 After exiting the subway, walk through the pedestrian tunnel and climb the stairs. Move towards the railway tracks, go down the stairs immediately after them and walk along the house, then turn right onto 1st Yamskoye Pole Street. At the turn to 3rd Yamsky Pole Street, cross the road at the pedestrian crossing and continue along 1st Yamsky Field Street, after a few buildings on the left you will see Olympus Clinic MARS.
Travel time
9 minutes
Landmark
Olympus Clinic MARS sign
How to get
From the Belorusskaya metro station of the Ring line - exit 2. After exiting the subway, turn left and walk to the pedestrian crossing. Cross the road through two pedestrian crossings and move along the Tverskoy overpass. Go down the stairs immediately after the railway tracks, walk along the house, then turn right onto 1st Yamskoye Pole Street. At the turn to 3rd Yamsky Pole Street, cross the road at the pedestrian crossing and continue along 1st Yamsky Field Street, after a few buildings on the left you will see Olympus Clinic MARS
Travel time
11 minutes
Landmark
Olympus Clinic MARS sign
From the metro station "Tsvetnoy Bulvar"
1 exit to the city, then left to the Garden Ring, at the crossing to the right, crossing the boulevard, one more crossing and at the traffic light to the left. The Olymp Clinic building is located overlooking the Garden Ring to the right of the crossing. Travel time is approximately 9 minutes. Landmark - sign Olymp Clini
From the metro station "Sukharevskaya"
Exit 3 from the metro and 640 meters straight ahead, the clinic will be on the right. Landmark - sign Olymp Clinic
Parking lot map
Exit 3 from the metro and 640 meters straight ahead, the clinic will be on the right. Landmark - sign Olymp Clinic
From Sokol metro station
The last car from the center: follow the signs for Exit 5. From the glass doors to the right and go to the end of the passage. Exit to the city by the steps to the left. After exiting the crossing to the street, go straight along Leningradsky Prospekt to the intersection with Chapaevsky Lane. Next, turn right (onto Chapaevsky Lane) and walk to the Triumph Palace residential complex. Entrance to the territory: through checkpoint No. 1, opposite the Vkusville store, you will need to present your passport. After passing through the checkpoint, go up the stairs to the fountain, opposite it you will see our clinic.
Travel time
10-12 minutes
From the Airport metro station
The first car from the center: follow the Exit 2-3 signs. Turn left out of the glass doors and walk to the end of the passage. After exiting the crossing to the street, go straight along Leningradsky Prospekt to the intersection with Chapaevsky Lane. Next, turn left (onto Chapaevsky Lane) and walk to the Triumph Palace residential complex. Entrance to the territory: through checkpoint No. 1, opposite the Vkusville store, you will need to present your passport. After passing through the checkpoint, go up the stairs to the fountain, opposite it you will see our clinic.
Travel time
12-15 minutes
How to get
Entry to the territory is prohibited, but there are free city parking lots around the Triumph Palace residential complex, where you can easily find a place for your car. Free parking area:
